Extreme Takeover, Russian Edition: How to Salami Slice Off Your Own Little Piece of Europe

*Note: This essay was originally published on the Modern War Institute’s Commentary & Analysis site. Real estate’s expensive these days. It doesn’t matter where you are. But if you happen to be in one of the thirty-eight countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, home prices surged nearly 7 percent from 2019 to 2020. It was the fastest year-over-year…

America the Undefended: The Flawed Assumption at the Heart of US Homeland Defense

*Note: This essay was originally published on the Modern War Institute’s Commentary & Analysis site. Just before COVID-19 shuttered the world, I submitted an essay to a publication. The editor kindly dismissed the essay in large part over my inclusion of one historical fact about New Zealand. I had written, “New Zealand hasn’t always been safe. Many…

Deterrence, Fast and Slow

*Note: This essay was originally published on the Modern War Institute’s Commentary & Analysis site. Two centuries ago, Napoleon embodied warfare’s changing character. This conqueror of Europe took advantage of new ways of thinking about warfare and its organization to bend Europe to his will. Of course, it wasn’t just the French emperor driving these…